In the early Christian Era, the cape of Phuket was locally referred
to as Jung Ceylon, while locals called it Thalang, which evolved to
Thanlng the name of the main town to the north of the island. As the
perfect stopover sheltering traders from monsoons, Jung Ceylon welcomed
merchants from India, Persia, Arabia, Burma, China and aslo Siam. During
the 16th century, the island was also a popular trading port for tin.
In 1785, Thaland town was surrounded by Burmese troops who invaded the
coastal area. It was under the leadership of Chan, the widow of the
governor, and her sister, Muk, who united the local resedents and
successfully fought and drove the invaders out of Phuket. It took over
30 days for the defending troops of Phuket, under the command of Chan
and Muk, to claim their victory.
As a result of such heroic deeds, noble
titles were granted to Chan and Muk as 'Thao Thep Krasattri and Thao
Sri Soonthorn, repectively. There are still hightly respected by Phuket
residents even today.
When the city was in a peaceful state, the development of mining was
so unprecedented. Chinese businessmen and miners later migrated to
Phuket and soon enjoy thriving weath. The island's long history has
shaped the distintive Phuket of the present with its diverse ethnic
groups, culture, architectural influence, and fine cuisine. Phuket has a
lot more to offer its visitors than its natural heritage of sea, sand,
sky beach, forest, and world renowned diving sites. Sino-Portuguese
architecture casts its spell delighting travellers to the city, while
Phuket style of hospitality has never failed to impress visitors from
all walk of life.
Getting to Know:
1. Phuket is located approximately 862 kilometres south of Bangkok.
2. There are only two seasons in a year the green season ( May to October) and the hot season (November to April)
3. Phuket is divided into 3 adminstrative districts: namely, amphoe Mueng, Amphoe Thaland and Amphoe Kathu.
The beaches of the south coast are typically crowded, while the north is far more tranquil.
All
the major beaches (such as Patong beach, Kata beach, Karon beach, Nai
Han beach, Mai Khao beach , Nai Yang beach) offer instruction and
equipment for diving, snorkling, wind surfing and sailing. Don't forget
to notice red flag! before swim.
Credit : Tourism Authority of Thailand

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